From Zero to Mozart
Stage 4Scales & musicianshipLesson 59 of 70 · Ear & musicianship

Which scales to practise now

Not all at once. Here's the order, and where you are in it.

The ladder

StageScalesNotes
NOWG, D, A, C major (1 octave); E natural minor (1 octave) — plus the matching arpeggiosall first position; this is your target for this stage
NEXTG major, 2 octaves (still first position — the shape twice); F and B♭ major (the low-1 pattern); E harmonic and melodic minoras your fingering vocabulary grows
LATERthe full major/minor set; two octaves everywhere; broken 3rds; the chromatic scale; faster bowings
ADVANCEDthree-octave scales and arpeggios; double-stop scales (3rds, 6ths, octaves)Stage 6 and beyond, once shifting is in place

Your NOW set

70 bpm
C major, one octave — the trickiest of the NOW set on the violin, because it has no open strings on the way up (the D and A are in the middle, not as tonic anchors). Use your ear.

The other four (G, D, A major, E minor) all appear as full annotated lines on the practice page and in Scales and arpeggios to play. Rotate through two or three of them per practice session, plus their arpeggios.

A benchmark, not the curriculum

The graded exam systems (ABRSM, RCM) ask for roughly this same set at their first grades: D and A major one octave, G major two octaves, E minor one octave, with separate and slurred bowings. That's a useful external check on where you are — but it's a benchmark, not your syllabus. Your syllabus is this course.

And a reminder from the last lesson: those systems test scales and sight-reading separately, because they're different skills. A session needs both.

Try it

Try

Pick two scales for today — say G major and E minor (they share a hand shape, so it's a good pair to feel the difference between). Run each through the six-step routine from the last lesson, then play their arpeggios. Tomorrow, pick a different two. Over a week you'll cover the whole NOW set a couple of times.