The D string, note by note
The second string you learn, and your first taste of moving between strings — D sits right next to A. Five natural notes again; the shape is the same idea as the A string, one string over.
The five notes
| Note | Finger | Where it is |
|---|---|---|
| D | 0 — open | the string itself |
| E | 1 | just under the bottom line of the staff |
| F | 2, low | back against the 1st finger (F♯, a high 2, is the D-major note) |
| G | 3 | on the second line — the note the treble clef names |
| A | 4 | the same pitch as your open A string |
The ladder
4th-finger A should match your open A exactly — the same check as the A string, one string over. Play them back to back until they lock.
F, low and high
Natural F is a low 2. But D major — the key of half the tunes you'll play here — wants F♯, a high 2 up against the 3rd finger. Same story as the A string's C. You'll read D major properly in Movement C; for now, know the finger has two homes on this string.
The D-major hand
Skips
Read it
The usual mistake
Mixing up the F. The music writes F♯ — from the key signature, with nothing next to the note — and the hand plays natural F, or the reverse. On the D string, always know which F the key wants before you drop the finger.
Try
D E F♯ G A and back. Then swap in natural F and hear it sag. Check 4th-finger A against the open A. Then, gently, rock the bow between the open D and open A strings — that whole-arm move is the next skill you'll build.